Maritime law Ocean governance Geopolitics

Maritime law,
from Latin America.

A space for scholarship, publications, and dialogue on the maritime world.

A Latin American perspectiveResearch and publicationsExplore the site

A legal perspective
on the maritime world.

Latin American Maritime Law Studies (LAMLS) brings together a professional and scholarly body of work dedicated to examining maritime law from a Latin American perspective and the region’s relationship with the ocean.

Books, research, and conferences shape a forum for reflection on maritime law, ocean governance, and geopolitics.

Founder

Roberto Arriola García

Maritime Lawyer · Author · Speaker

His work connects maritime law with State capacity, ocean governance and maritime strategy, developing an interpretation of the Maritime State from a Latin American perspective with an international outlook.

A legal library
with a regional perspective.

A selection of English-language works by Roberto Arriola García, including co-authored publications.

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Concepts for understanding
the maritime dimension

The series comprises ten key concepts, with a new installment released each month. This section progressively incorporates the concepts already published.

4 of 10 key concepts publishedNext release planned: November 2026

Key Concept 001

Maritime
Centrality

The relationship among Objective Maritime Condition, Oceanic Imaginary, institutions, and coordinated action.

Read the English formulation

Reference text · Original English

Maritime Centrality is the guiding doctrinal principle through which a State aligns its Objective Maritime Condition with the Oceanic Imaginary of society, institutions, and coordinated action.

Source: Key Concept 001 — Maritime Centrality, accompanying text, LAMLS editorial archive.

Key Concept 002

Oceanic
Imaginary

The meanings, memories, and expectations through which a society interprets and values the ocean.

Read the English formulation

Reference text · Original English

The Oceanic Imaginary is the historically formed—and continually contested—set of meanings, memories, representations, and expectations through which a society interprets and values the ocean.

It shapes maritime identity, institutions, practices, and collective action and, in turn, is reshaped by them.

Source: Key Concept 002 — Oceanic Imaginary, accompanying text, LAMLS editorial archive.

Key Concept 003

Maritime
State

The structural incorporation of the maritime dimension into a State’s geography, interests, institutions, and capabilities.

Read the English formulation

Definition · Original English

A Maritime State is a State whose geography, interests, institutions, and capabilities structurally incorporate the maritime dimension.

Legal distinction · Original English

It is a doctrinal category—not a status under international law of the sea—and is distinct from the legal roles of flag State, coastal State, and port State.

Source: Key Concept 003 — Maritime State, v1.0, September 2026, slide 07/08.

Key Concept 004

Maritime
Nation

A political community that integrates the maritime dimension into its collective identity, public life and common future.

Read the English formulation

Definition · Original English

A Maritime Nation is a historically constituted political community, united by a sense of belonging and a will to live together, that integrates the maritime dimension into its collective identity, shared interests, public life and common future.

Constitution · Original English

Historical experience, education, culture and participation sustain it across generations. Shared belonging accommodates diversity and political disagreement.

Legal distinction · Original English

It is a doctrinal category, not a status under international law or an independent source of authority. It complements, but does not replace, the Maritime State.

Source: Key Concept 004 — Maritime Nation, v1.0, October 2026, slide 07/08.

The introductions and closing quotation are editorial summaries. The formulations reproduce the original English-language wording in the LAMLS doctrinal archive.

“A Maritime Nation integrates the sea into its collective identity,
public life and common future.”
LAMLS Key Concepts Series KC 004 · v1.0 · October 2026 · Editorial synthesis
October012026 · 08:00

Barra Mexicana, Colegio de Abogados

Roberto Arriola García will present “México como nación marítima digital” before BMA’s Commission on Information Technology and Digital Rights

1 October 2026 · 08:00 (Mexico City time)

Presentation

México como nación marítima digital

The legal future of ports, data, and technological sovereignty.

October162026 · 09:30

Mérida, Yucatán · Panel 5

Roberto Arriola García will participate in AMEDIP’s XLIX National Seminar on Private International Law

XLIX National Seminar on Private International and Comparative Law · 15–16 October 2026

Presentation

Arbitraje y mediación en los contratos marítimos internacionales: la Convención de Singapur y la nueva codificación del Derecho Internacional Privado mexicano

Organized by the Mexican Academy of Private International and Comparative Law (AMEDIP) and the Autonomous University of Yucatán.

View official programme (opens in a new tab)

Let’s discuss
the maritime world.

Editorial collaborations, speaking engagements,
and professional exchange.

Institutional correspondence

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